History of Tax Day

Bill Petro
4 min readApr 15, 2022

This year, in an unprecedented move not seen since last year’s unprecedented move, the Internal Revenue Service has extended the deadline for Federal Income Tax filing for individual tax filers. This year, instead of being due today, April 15, the new deadline for individual tax filers is April 18, but not due to the Coronavirus pandemic!

For those keeping track, and all you accountants do: The April 15th deadline for individual tax returns was extended to July 15 in 2020 and May 15 in 2021.

April 15 this year is a different holiday that supersedes Tax Day. What could delay Tax Day? The Internal Revenue Service offices in the District of Columbia (Washington, D.C.) will be closed on Friday, April 15, to observe their local Emancipation Day, when slavery was abolished in the District. It was originally signed into law by Abraham Lincoln on April 16, 1862, nine months before the national Emancipation Proclamation.

The Washington D.C. public holiday technically falls on Saturday, April 16, but is observed by the government on the closest weekday when it falls on a weekend.

Congress initially set the filing deadline in March, but it revised the Internal Revenue Code in 1954, moving the deadline to April 15, where it remains.

But wait, if you live in either Massachusetts or Maine, you get an additional day to…

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Bill Petro

Writer, historian, technologist. Former Silicon Valley tech exec. Author of fascinating articles on history, tech, pop culture, & travel. https://billpetro.com